US EB3 Work Visa Process 2024 : For Skilled, Unskilled Workers

This comprehensive guide will walk you through the US EB3 work visa process 2024, covering all aspects, from eligibility criteria to the application procedure to pursue a career in the USA

Understanding the EB3 Visa

What is the EB3 Visa?

The EB3 visa, also known as the Employment-Based Third Preference Visa, is designed for foreign nationals seeking employment in the United States. This visa category is divided into three subcategories, each catering to specific skill sets and labor needs.

EB3A – Skilled Workers

This category is for individuals with skills and expertise in a particular field. It includes professionals, technicians, and other skilled workers. To be eligible for this subcategory, applicants typically require a job offer from a US employer.

EB3B – Unskilled Workers (Other Workers)

Unskilled or “other workers” fall under this category. These are individuals who may not possess advanced skills or education but can fill positions that require manual labor or services. Like EB3A, a job offer is usually required.

EB3C – Special Immigrant Religious Workers

This subcategory is for religious workers who are members of a nonprofit religious organization in the United States.

Eligibility Criteria

Before diving into the EB3 work visa process, it’s crucial to understand the eligibility criteria:

EB3A – Skilled Workers

To qualify for an EB3A visa:

• Job Offer: You must have a valid job offer from a US employer.
• Skills: Your job must require at least two years of training or experience.
• Labor Certification: Your employer needs to obtain a labor certification from the Department of Labor.
• Education: Possess any required educational qualifications for the job.

EB3B – Unskilled Workers

For an EB3B visa:

• Job Offer: Similar to EB3A, you need a job offer from a US employer.
• Labor Certification: Your employer must secure a labor certification.
• Other Workers: This category may have a longer waiting period, so ensure you meet the requirements.

EB3C – Special Immigrant Religious Workers

To be eligible for an EB3C visa:

• Religious Worker: You must be a religious worker affiliated with a qualifying religious organization in the USA.
• Two Years: Have worked as a religious worker for at least two years before applying.

The EB3 Visa Application Process

Now, let’s delve into the step-by-step process of obtaining an EB3 visa in 2024:

1. Job Offer

The first step is securing a job offer from a US employer. Ensure that the job aligns with the requirements of either the EB3A or EB3B category.

2. Labor Certification

Once you have a job offer, your employer must obtain a labor certification from the Department of Labor. This process ensures that hiring a foreign worker won’t negatively impact the US job market.

3. Form I-140 Petition

After obtaining labor certification, your employer files Form I-140, Immigrant Petition for Alien Worker, on your behalf. This form is submitted to USCIS (United States Citizenship and Immigration Services).

4. Visa Bulletin

Keep an eye on the Visa Bulletin, which provides information about visa availability. Depending on your country of origin and visa category, there may be a waiting period.

5. Adjustment of Status or Consular Processing

If a visa number becomes available, you can proceed with either an Adjustment of Status application if you are already in the US or Consular Processing if you are outside the country.

6. Medical Examination and Visa Interview

As part of the process, you will need to undergo a medical examination and attend a visa interview at the US embassy or consulate in your home country.

7. Visa Approval

Upon successful completion of the interview and medical examination, if all goes well, you will receive your EB3 visa.

Conclusion

The US EB3 work visa process for 2024 can open doors to countless opportunities for skilled and unskilled workers looking to build a career in the United States. By following the outlined steps and ensuring you meet the eligibility criteria, you can embark on your journey to work and live in the land of opportunities.

FAQs

How long does the EB3 visa process take in 2024?

The processing time can vary based on factors such as your country of origin and visa category. On average, it may take several months to a few years.

Can I bring my family with me on an EB3 visa?

Yes, you can include your spouse and unmarried children under 21 in your EB3 visa application.

Is there an annual cap on EB3 visas?

Yes, there is an annual cap on the number of EB3 visas issued. This cap can affect waiting times, so it’s essential to stay updated on visa bulletin updates.

Can I change employers while on an EB3 visa?

Changing employers on an EB3 visa is possible, but it involves a process known as “porting” your visa to a new employer.

Can I apply for a Green Card with an EB3 visa?

Yes, the EB3 visa is a pathway to obtaining a Green Card (permanent residency) in the United States. After a certain period, you can apply for adjustment of status to become a permanent resident.